Lymph Node Method:
1.Place lymph node into 2-3ml of RPMI 1640 20% FBS with Penicillin/
streptomycin/fungazone in a sterile petri dish. Mince the lymph node
very finely using a scalpel blade until it become a milky consistency.
2. Set up 3 cultures as follows (Note: set-up more if sample size
allows)
Culture 1: Place cell suspension into 10ml of RPMI 20%FBS in a 25cm
flask such that the final viable cell concentration is 1000 000/ml.
Incubate at 37C for 24 hours, adding 0.5ml of colcemid 1ug/ml (final
concentration 0.05ug/ml) for 60 minutes. Harvest as usual.
Culture 2: Place cell suspension into 10ml of RPMI 20%FBS in a 25cm
flask such that the final viable cell concentration is 1000 000/ml.
Incubate at 37C for 48 hours, adding 0.5ml of colcemid 1ug/ml (final
concentration 0.05ug/ml) for 60 minutes. Harvest as usual.
Culture 3: Place cell suspension into 10ml of RPMI 20%FBS in a 25cm
flask such that the final viable cell concentration is 1000 000/ml.
Incubate at 37C for 72 hours, adding 0.5ml of colcemid 1ug/ml (final
concentration 0.05ug/ml) for 60 minutes. Harvest as usual.
Note: if chromosomes appear too short decrease exposure to colcemid to
45 minutes.
3.Harvest:
a.Transfer culture to harvest tubes and centrifuge for 10 minutes at
1000rpm
b.Discard supernatent
c.Mix cell pellet in 5ml KCL and incubate at 37C incubator for 30
minutes
d.Centrifuge for 5 miniutes
e.Discard supernatent as in step (b)
f.resuspend in 5ml of fresh fix (3:1 methanol:acetic acid) adding it
dropwise with good mixing
g. Store the first fix 12 hours at 4C
h.Centrifuge & change fix at least twice
i.Make slides on ethanol washed slides